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Goguryeo–Tang War
The Goguryeo–Tang War occurred from 645 to 668 and was initially fought between the Goguryeo kingdom and Tang empire. During the course of the war the two sides allied with various other states. Exhausted from numerous attacks, the kingdoms of Goguryeo and Baekje succumbed to a two front attack by the Tang empire and Silla kingdom.
==Onset==
In 627, Li Shimin (Emperor Taizong) succeeded the Tang throne after the Xuanwu Gate Incident, killing his two brothers—Li Jiancheng and Li Yuanji—and forcing his father, Li Yuan (Emperor Gaozu), to abdicate. Soon thereafter, he set his mind to conquering Goguryeo. The Silla kingdom had made numerous requests to the Tang court for military assistance against Goguryeo, which the Tang court began to consider not long after they had decisively defeated the Göktürks in 628.〔 At the same time, however, Silla was also engaged in open hostilities with Baekje in 642.〔 A year before (641), King Uija had assumed the throne of Baekje.〔 While, in 642, the military dictator Yeon Gaesomun murdered over 180 Goguryeo aristocrats and seized the Goguryeo throne.〔 He placed a puppet king onto the throne after killing the king in 642.〔 These newly formed governments in Baekje and Goguryeo were preparing for war and had established an mutual alliance against Tang and Silla.〔.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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